List of references that have been cited in the California Grid Readiness White Paper:
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L. Gill, A. Gutierrez and T. Weeks, "Senate Bill 100 Joint Agency Report: Achieving 100 Percent Clean Electricity in California: An Initial Assessment," California Energy Commission, 2021.
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M. Blonsky, A. Nagarajan, S. Ghosh, K. McKenna, S. Veda and B. Kroposki, "Potential Impacts of Transportation and Building Electrification on the Grid: A Review of Electrification Projections and Their Effects on Grid Infrastructure, Operation, and Planning," Current Sustainable/Renewable Energy Reports, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 95-107.
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"Electric Vehicle Registrations by State," U.S. Department of Energy - Alternative Fuels Data Center, 2024.
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J. Vellone and B. Wiley, "Cutting EV Load 12% in California," Transmission and Distribution World, 2023.
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C. McKerracher, A. O’Donovan, N. Soulopoulos, A. Grant, J. Lyu, S. Mi, D. Doherty, R. Fisher, C. Cantor and M. Yang, "Electric Vehicle Outlook," BloombergNEF, 2024.
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S. Powell, G. V. Cezar and R. Rajagopal, "Scalable probabilistic estimates of electric vehicle charging given observed driver behavior," Applied Energy, vol. 309, no. 118382, 2022.
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"Electrification Impacts Study Part 1: Bottom-Up Load Forecasting and System-Level Electrification Impacts Cost Estimates," California Public Utilities Commission / Kevala, 2023.
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E. Wood, B. Borlaug, M. Moniot, D. Y. Lee, Y. Ge, F. Yang and Z. & Liu, "The 2030 National Charging Network: Estimating US Light-Duty Demand for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure," National Renewable Energy Laboratory (No. NREL/TP-5400-85654), 2023.
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"Zero-Emission 2028 Roadmap," Los Angeles Cleantech Incubator, 2023.
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"Medium and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Load Shapes," California Energy Commission, 2021.
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J. Short, A. Shirk and A. Pupillo, "Charging Infrastructure Challenges for the U.S. Electric Vehicle Fleet," American Transportation Research Institute, 2022.
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"The Innovative Clean Transit Reporting Tool Guidance Document," California Air Resources Board, 2022.
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H. Elaine, A. Fontanini, E. Wilson, H. Horsey, A. Parker, M. Muratori, C. McMillan, K. Sanders, M. Mooney, D. Roberts, J. Reyna, R. Adhikari, C. Harris, S. Horowitz, D. Jones and N. Merket, "LA 100 - Chapter 3 - Electricity Demand Projections," National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 2021.
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A. Brockway, D. Callaway and S. Elmallah, "Can Distribution Grid Infrastructure Accommodate Residential Electrification and Electric Vehicle," Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 2634-4505, 2022.
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"Countdown to 2045 - Realizing California's Pathway to Net Zero," Southern California Edison, 2023.
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"Pathway 2045 - Carbon Neutrality by 2045," Southern California Edison, 2019.
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"The Path To Netzero - A Decarbonization Roadmap For California," San Diego Gas and Electric, 2022.
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P. Poppe, "Climate Strategy Report," Pacific Gas and Electric, 2022.
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A. Davis, T. Hoang, T. Lopez, J. Lu, T. Nguyen and B. Nolty, "Assembly Bill 2127 Second Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Assessment: Assessing Charging Needs to Support Zero-Emission Vehicles in 2030 and 2035," California Energy Commission, 2024.
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"Building Decarbonization," California Air Resources Board, [Online]. Available: https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/building-decarbonization.
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A. Gold-Parker, J. Landsman, F. Liu, D. Aas and A. Mahone, "Benefit-Cost Analysis of Targeted Electrification and Gas Decommissioning in California," California Energy Commission, 2023.
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"Residential and Commercial Building Appliances," South Coast AQMD, [Online]. Available: https://www.aqmd.gov/home/rules-compliance/residential-and-commercial-building-appliances.
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"Air District strengthens building appliance rules to reduce harmful NOx emissions, protect air quality and public health," Bay Area Air Quality Management District, [Online]. Available: https://www.baaqmd.gov/en/news-and-events/page-resources/2023-news/031523-ba-rules.
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"Self-Generation Incentive Program (SGIP) Heat Pump Water Heater (HPWH) Staff Proposal Appendix A – Summary of Recommendations," CPUC Energy Division Staff - California Public Utilities Commission, 2021.
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"Governor Newsom Calls for Bold Actions to Move Faster Toward Climate Goals," Governor Gavin Newsom, [Online]. Available: https://www.gov.ca.gov/2022/07/22/governor-newsom-calls-for-bold-actions-to-move-faster-toward-climate-goals/.
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"Top Global Building Appliance Manufacturers and Distributors Commit to Help California Achieve Six Million Heat Pump Goal," California Energy Commission, [Online]. Available: https://www.energy.ca.gov/news/2023-10/top-global-building-appliance-manufacturers-and-distributors-commit-help.
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J. Cochran, P. Denholm, M. Mooney, D. Steinberg, E. Hale, G. Heath, B. Palmintier, B. Sigrin, D. Keyser, D. McCamey, B. Cowiestoll, K. Horowitz, H. Horsey, A. Fontanini and H. Jain, "LA 100 - Executive Summary," National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 2021.
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"Connecting Las Vegas to SoCal," Brightline West, [Online]. Available: https://www.brightlinewest.com/overview/project.
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"Governor Newsom and new High-Speed Rail CEO celebrate Caltrain’s electrification as key part of high-speed rail plan," Governor Gavin Newsom, [Online]. Available: https://www.gov.ca.gov/2024/08/10/governor-newsom-and-new-high-speed-rail-ceo-celebrate-caltrains-electrification-as-key-part-of-high-speed-rail-plan/#:~:text=The%20Peninsula%20Corridor%20Electrification%20Project,California%20High%20Speed%20Rail%20servic.
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"Cargo Handling Equipment Regulation to Transition to Zero-Emissions," California Air Resources Board, [Online]. Available: https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/resources/documents/cargo-handling-equipment-regulation-transition-zero-emissions.
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A. Breckel, M. Colvin, J. Herter, A. Cohen and J. Souder, "Growing the Grid: A Plan to Accelerate California's Clean Energy Transition," Clean Air Task Force, 2022.
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"Net Energy Metering," Southern California Edison, [Online]. Available: https://www.sce.com/residential/generating-your-own-power/net-energy-metering.
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"Southern California Edison Files State's First Climate Adaptation Vulnerability Assessment," Exponent, [Online]. Available: https://www.exponent.com/article/southern-california-edison-files-states-first-climate-adaptation-vulnerability-assessment.
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"PG&E’s Climate Vulnerability Assessment to Guide Planning for Current and Future Risks," PG&E Currents, [Online]. Available: https://www.pgecurrents.com/articles/3974-pg-e-s-climate-vulnerability-assessment-guide-planning-current-future-risks.
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"Transportation Electrification Grid Readiness," Southern California Edison, 2024.
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"Zero-Emission Space and Water Heater Standards," California Air Resources Board, [Online]. Available: https://ww2.arb.ca.gov/our-work/programs/zero-emission-space-and-water-heater-standards.
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J. H. Lee, D. Chakraborty, S. J. Hardman and G. Tal, "Exploring electric vehicle charging patterns: Mixed usage of charging infrastructure," Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 79, p. 102249, 2020.
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S. Kim, D. Yang, S. Rasouli and H. Timmermans, "Heterogeneous hazard model of PEV users charging intervals: Analysis of four year charging transactions data," Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, vol. 82, pp. 248--260, 2017.
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M. Nicholas, G. Tal and W. Ji, "Lessons from in-use fast charging data: why are drivers staying close to home," Institute of Transportation Studies, 2017.
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P. Weldon, P. Morrissey, J. Brady and M. O’Mahony, "An investigation into usage patterns of electric vehicles in Ireland," Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, vol. 43, pp. 207--225, 2016.
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J. Zhang, J. Yan, Y. Liu, H. Zhang and G. Lv, "Daily electric vehicle charging load profiles considering demographics of vehicle users," Applied Energy, vol. 274, p. 115063, 2020.
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"Countdown to 2045 - Realizing California's Pathway to Net Zero - Appendix," Southern California Edison, 2023.
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Y. Li and A. Jenn, "Impact of electric vehicle charging demand on power distribution grid congestion," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 121, no. 18, 2024.
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E. Larson, C. Greig, J. Jenkins, E. Mayfield, A. Pascale, C. Zhang, J. Drossman, R. Williams, S. Pacala, R. Socolow, E. Baik, R. Birdsey, R. Duke, R. Jones, B. Haley, E. Leslie, K. Paustian and A. Swan, "Net-Zero America: Potential Pathways, Infrastructure, and Impacts, Final Report,," Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 2021.
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S. M. Collins, Feedback on California Grid Readiness Report, Southern California Edison, 2024.
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J. Hou, S. Patel, G. Rackliffe, G. Katsh, J. McDaniel, K. Meyer, K. Stropp, J. Wilke and B. Yung, "Proactive Grid Planning for Fleet Electrification," in Proc. IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM), Orlando, FL, USA, 2023.
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N. Rodrigues, J. Sharma, S. Vyas and A. Datta, "A Regulated Electric Vehicle Charging Scheme in Coordination with Utility Pricing and Transformer Loading," in Proc. 2019 IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference (ITEC-India), Bengaluru, India, 2019.
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S. A. A. Rizvi, A. Xin, A. Masood, S. Iqbal, M. U. Jan and H. Rehman, "Electric Vehicles and their Impacts on Integration into Power Grid: A Review," in Proc. 2nd IEEE Conference on Energy Internet and Energy System Integration (EI2), Beijing, China, 2018.
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W. Wang, Z. Ye, N. Yu and P.-C. Chen, "Prediction of Electric Vehicle Penetration and Its Impacts on Distribution Systems: A Real-World Case Study in Maryland," in Proc. IEEE Conference on Technologies for Sustainability (SusTech), Portland, OR, USA, 2024.
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J. Coignard, P. MacDougall, F. Stadtmueller and E. Vrettos, "Will Electric Vehicles Drive Distribution Grid Upgrades?: The Case of California," IEEE Electrification Magazine, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 46-56, 2019.
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C. Mishra, L. Vanfretti, J. Delaree and K. D. Jones, "Analyzing a Non-Sinusoidal Response from a Real-World Solar PV," IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 4771-4774, 2024.
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U. Chophel and W. Wangdee, "Investigation of ToU and V2G to Accommodate High EV Penetrations in Power Distribution Grid," in Proc. IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference and Expo, Asia-Pacific (ITEC Asia-Pacific), Chiang Mai, Thailand, 2023.
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A. F. Soofi, R. Bayani and S. D. Manshadi, "Investigating the Impact of Electric Vehicles on the Voltage Profile of Distribution Networks," in Proc. IEEE Power & Energy Society Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Conference (ISGT), New Orleans, LA, USA, 2022.
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J. Schlee, A. Mousseau, J. Eggebraaten, B. Johnson, H. Hess and B. Johnson, "The effects of plug-in electric vehicles on a small distribution grid," in Proc. 41st North American Power Symposium, Starkville, MS, USA, 2009.
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L. Wang, Z. Qin, T. Slangen, P. Bauer and T. van Wijk, "Grid Impact of Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Stations: Trends, Standards, Issues and Mitigation Measures - An Overview," IEEE Open Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 2, pp. 56-74, 2021.
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A. Golder, J. Sharma, K. Tharuka, T. Sidhu and S. S. Williamson, "Design Considerations for Electric Traction Power Systems," in Proc. IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference & Expo (ITEC), Detroit, MI, USA, 2023.
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A. F. Soofi, R. Bayani and S. D. Manshadi, "Analyzing Power Quality Implications of High Level Charging Rates of Electric Vehicle Within Distribution Networks," in Proc. IEEE Transportation Electrification Conference & Expo (ITEC), Chicago, IL, USA, 2021.
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M. Tabari and A. Yazdani, "A DC distribution system for power system integration of Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles," in Proc. IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, Vancouver, BC, Canada, 2013.
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A. Zhaksylyk, H. Rasool, E. Abramushkina, S. Chakraborty, T. Geury, M. El Baghdadi and O. Hegazy, "Review of Active Front-End Rectifiers in EV DC Charging Applications," Batteries, vol. 9, no. 3, 2023.
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C. Wan, M. Huang, C. K. Tse and X. Ruan, "Effects of Interaction of Power Converters Coupled via Power Grid: A Design-Oriented Study," IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, vol. 30, no. 7, pp. 3589-3600, 2015.
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M. Chen and H. V. Poor, "High-Frequency Power Electronics at the Grid Edge: A Bottom-Up Approach Toward the Smart Grid," IEEE Electrification Magazine, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 6-17, 2020.
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S. RÖNNBERG and M. BOLLEN, "Propagation of supraharmonics in the low voltage grid," Energiforsk, 2017.
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J. Meyer, V. Khokhlov, M. Klatt, J. Blum, C. Waniek, T. Wohlfahrt and J. Myrzik, "Overview and Classification of Interferences in the Frequency Range 2–150 kHz (Supraharmonics)," in Proc. International Symposium on Power Electronics, Electrical Drives, Automation and Motion (SPEEDAM), Amalfi, Italy, 2018.
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T. Slangen, T. van Wijk, V. Ćuk and S. Cobben, "The Propagation and Interaction of Supraharmonics from Electric Vehicle Chargers in a Low-Voltage Grid," Energies, vol. 13, pp. 1996-1073, 2020.
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H. Mohsenian-Rad, M. Kezunovic and F. Rahmatian, "Synchro-Waveforms in Wide-Area Monitoring, Control, and Protection Real-World Examples and Future Opportunities," IEEE Power and Energy Magazine, 2024.
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"Rotating Outage," Southern California Edison, [Online]. Available: https://www.sce.com/outage-center/outage-information/rotating-outages.
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"Toyota and Pepco Research V2G Tech," The EV Report, [Online]. Available: https://theevreport.com/toyota-and-pepco-research-v2g-tech.
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"Giving municipal fleet EVs a second job: Emergency response with V2G," American City and County, [Online]. Available: https://www.americancityandcounty.com/2023/07/14/giving-municipal-fleet-evs-a-second-job-emergency-response-with-v2g/.
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"Charge Ready Program," Southern California Edison, [Online]. Available: https://www.sce.com/evbusiness/chargeready.
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Electric Vehicle Charging Station Permit Streamlining Fact Sheet - Version 1, Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, 2021.
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J. S. John, "Crunching Data to Keep EVs from Overloading California's Grid," Canary Media, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.canarymedia.com/articles/electric-vehicles/crunching-data-to-keep-evs-from-overloading-californias-grid.
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R. Menten, Feedback on California Grid Readiness Report, 2024.
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P. Bryan, M. Meghan, H. Kelsey, A. Sherin, E. Tarek, S. Kwami, S. Ben, L. Jane, C. Brady and D. Paul, "The Los Angeles 100% Renewable Energy Study _ Chapter 7: Distribution System Analysis," National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 2021.
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"City of Jurupa Valley," [Online]. Available: https://www.jurupavalley.org/.
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S. Menon, A. Flores, D. Lewry, J. Jacobi and R. R. Yepez, ""Load Growth Partnerships: City of Jurupa Valley"," Southern California Edison, August 15, 2024.
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G. Abiassaf and A. Arkadan, "Impact of EV integration on the distribution grid: A case study," in Proc. IEEE Green Technologies Conference, 2023.
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A. Jenn and J. Highleyman, "Distribution grid impacts of electric vehicles: A California case study," IScience, vol. 25, no. 1, p. 103686, 2022.
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A. Sahoo, K. Mistry and T. Baker, "The Costs of Revving Up the Grid for Electric Vehicles," Boston Consulting Group, 2019.
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L. Metz, M. Whited, P. Rhodes and E. Carlson, "Distribution System Investments to Enable Medium- and Heavy-Duty Vehicle Electrification: A Case Study of New York," Synapse Energy Economics, 2023.
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Z. Armenian, Feedback on California Grid Readines Report, Southern California Edison, 2024.
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"Dynamic Line Rating: Innovative Landscape Brief," International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) , abu dhabi, 2020.
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CAISO, "20-Year transmission outlook," California ISO, 2022.
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M. Hatfield and J. Westvold, "What’s new in AMI 2.0: Meter advancements and the paths that lay ahead," Esource, [Online]. Available: https://www.esource.com/blog/6012303ftf/whats-new-ami-20-meter-advancements-and-paths-lay-ahead.
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H. Mohsenian-Rad, Smart Grid Sensors: Principles and Applications - Chapter 4: Waveform and Power Quality Measurements and Their Applications, Cambridge University Press, 2022.
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NERC, "Multiple Solar PV Disturbances in CAISO," North American Electric Reliability Corporation, 2021.
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A. Sajjad, P. Fabio and M.-R. Hamed, "Dynamic load altering attacks against power system stability: Attack models and protection schemes," IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, vol. 9, pp. 2862--2872, 2016.
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K. David, H. Cutler, A. Rose, D. Wei and M. Shields, "LA 100 - Chapter 11 - Economic Impacts and Jobs," National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 2021.
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"ENERGY DIVISION FACT SHEET: CPUC Decision Cuts Price of Electricity Under New Billing Structure and Accelerates California's Clean Energy Transition," California Public Utilities Commission, 2024.
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M. R. Khalid, I. A. Khan, S. Hameed, M. S. J. Asghar and J. Ro, "A Comprehensive Review on Structural Topologies, Power Levels, Energy Storage Systems, and Standards for Electric Vehicle Charging Stations and Their Impacts on Grid," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 128069-128094, 2021.
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